A process control arrangement that separates the in-plant measuring points (for example, pressure, temperature, and flow rate) and control points (for example, a valve actuator) from the recorder or indicator at the central control panel.

Related Terms

RESTRICTOR

A device for producing a deliberate pressure drop or resistance in a line by reducing the cross-sectional flow area.

ADJUSTABLE DIFFERENTIAL

A means of changing the difference between the control cut-in and cut-out points.

ACTION

Refers to the action of a controller. It defines what is done to regulate the final control element to effect control.

FILTER ELEMENT

The porous device that performs the actual process of filtration. Also known as Cartridge

HYDROFINISHING

A process for treating raw extracted base stocks with hydrogen to saturate them for improved stability.

SHED MODE

A method of demand control that reduces kW demand through shedding and restoring loads.

COMPRESSOR

A device which converts mechanical force and motion into pneumatic flow power.

ACID ATTACK

Caused by an incomplete flushing after an acid cleaning process of boilers or similar equipment.

ABSORPTION

The assimilation of one material into another; in petroleum refining, the use of an absorptive liquid to selectively remove components from a process stream.

CRACKING

The process whereby large molecules are broken down by the application of heat and pressure to form smaller molecules.

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